Pre-Satavahana Dynasty, Vidarbha Region (Akola Area), 2nd Century BCE – 1st Century BCE, Composition: Copper, Denomination: AE Unit, Weight 2.24 grm, Diameter 13.58 mm, Shape: Square flan, (typical local die-struck fabric) Natural green patina due to age and copper oxidation, About Fine, with clear symbols and natural green encrustation enhancing its antique appearance.

Category: Early Ancient Indian – Pre-Satavahana Regional Coinage (Vidarbha type) Extremely Rare.

Obverse: A distinct Chakra or wheel symbol with a central hub and radiating spokes — an early Indian religious and dynastic emblem representing power, dharma, and sovereignty.

Reverse: The famous Ujjain symbol — a cross with four connected circles, symbolizing cosmic balance and trade links between Ujjain and Vidarbha regions during the pre-Satavahana period.

Remarks:

This ancient copper coin belongs to the Pre-Satavahana era of the Vidarbha region, possibly issued by local Mahajanapada or early tribal rulers before Satavahana dominance. Found mainly near Akola district, it reflects the transition from punch-marked to die-struck coinage in Central India. The presence of Ujjain and wheel motifs suggests cultural and commercial influence of Ujjain city and its trade network.

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